Porcelain Slabs Durability: Will It Crack?

By Dan Palanchuk  | 

Updated: 08/02/2024

Considering porcelain slabs for your high-end home or design projects?

And you're wondering about their durability.

A common question is: "Do porcelain slabs crack easily?"

This article will uncover the truth about durability and reveal insider tips that will delight luxury homeowners, inspire interior designers, and give contractors the edge they need.

The Durability of Porcelain Slabs

Porcelain slabs are known for their strength.

They resist cracking exceptionally well.

Why?

It's all in the material.

Porcelain slabs are crafted from a refined mixture of clay and minerals, pressed and fired at high temperatures.

This process creates an exceptionally dense and durable material.

A key factor is their very low absorption rate—below 0.5%.

Generally, the higher the quality, the lower the absorption rate.

What does this mean?

Simply put, they don't absorb moisture.

This protects them from water-related damage.

Cracks from freezing and thawing?

Not likely here.

But let's be clear:

Porcelain slabs aren't indestructible.

They're highly resistant, yes.

But their performance depends on several factors.

Proper selection is important.

So is expert installation.

And don't forget appropriate care.

The Importance of Professional Installation

To ensure the durability of porcelain slabs, professional installation is crucial.

Even the best materials can be compromised by poor installation.

Key factors include:

Proper Base Preparation:

A solid, stable foundation is essential.

Any unevenness in the underlying structure can create weak points and potential cracking over time.

Quality Adhesives:

Using the right high-quality adhesives or mortars is vital for proper bonding and long-term stability.

Substrate preparation:

Different uses require different bases:

  • For fireplace surrounds, cement board is often best due to its heat resistance.
  • In kitchens and bathrooms, options like Wedi or Kerdi boards provide excellent support for countertops and showers.

Seam Treatment:

Using the right flexible materials for seams, based on the specific application, is crucial for ensuring durability and allowing for natural movement in the installation.

Slab Size and Thickness: Important Considerations

The size and thickness of porcelain slabs significantly affect their strength:

  • Large Slabs: These need careful installation to ensure proper support and prevent stress-related cracking.
  • Thickness for Countertops: A minimum thickness of 12mm is recommended, with 20mm (2cm) being ideal for better durability and impact resistance, especially in busy areas.

Ways to Prevent Cracks

While porcelain slabs are highly durable, these steps can further enhance their longevity:

  1. Choose Top Brands: Select well-known manufacturers known for their quality materials and production methods.
  2. Use Expert Installers: Work with experienced professionals who understand how to handle luxury porcelain materials.
  3. Allow for Movement: Proper installation should account for the natural expansion and contraction of the material, using suitable flexible sealants for joints and edges.
  4. Handle with Care: During and after installation, be careful to avoid impacts from heavy objects that could potentially cause damage.
  5. Avoid Extreme Temperature Changes: Prevent installation in areas prone to rapid or extreme temperature fluctuations.

Conclusion

Porcelain slabs offer both elegance and durability.

They're an excellent choice for high-end residential and commercial projects.

These materials resist cracking well.

However, their performance depends on careful selection, expert installation, and proper maintenance.

Want to ensure your porcelain slabs stay beautiful and strong?

Work with reputable suppliers and skilled installers.

Follow appropriate care practices too.

Do this, and your porcelain installations will enhance your luxury spaces for years to come. They'll add both beauty and value to your next project.

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